Introduction
GALE Phase 1 Chinese Broadcast Conversation Parallel Text - Part 2, Linguistic
Data Consortium (LDC) catalog number LDC2009T06 andISBN 1-58563-503-0, contains
transcripts and English translations of 24 hours of Chinese broadcast conversation
programming from China Central TV (CCTV), Phoenix TV and Voice of America (VOA).
It does not contain the audio files from which the transcripts and translations
were generated. This release, along with other corpora, was used as training
data in Phase 1 (year 1) of the DARPA-funded GALE program. GALE
Phase 1 Chinese Broadcast Conversation Parallel Text - Part 1 was released
in January 2009.
Source Data
A total of 24 hours of Chinese broadcast conversation programming was selected
from three sources: CCTV (a broadcaster from Mainland China), Phoenix TV (a
Hong Kong-based satellite TV station) and VOA. The transcripts and translations
represent recordings of seven different programs.
A manual selection procedure was used to choose data appropriate for the GALE
program, namely, conversation (talk) programs focusing on current events. Stories
on topics such as sports, entertainment and business were excluded from the
data set. The following table is a summary of the files included in this release.
| Source |
Program |
Epoch (YYYY.MM) |
#hours |
#characters |
| CCTV |
Today's Focus |
2006.01 |
2.1 |
36,398 |
| Phoenix
TV |
Asian Journal |
2005.09 - 2005.11 |
2.5 |
27,876 |
| Behind the Headlines |
2006.01 |
1.5 |
7,170 |
| A Date with Lu Yu |
2005.10 - 2006.01 |
10.9 |
129,782 |
| News Hacker |
2005.10 - 2005.11 |
3.0 |
43,070 |
| Passion on China |
2005.10 |
2.0 |
21,482 |
| VOA |
News08 |
2005.03 |
2.0 |
28,621 |
Transcription
The selected audio snippets were carefully transcribed by LDC annotators and
professional transcription agencies following LDC's Quick Rich Transcription
specification.
Manual sentence units/segments (SU) annotation was also performed as part of
the transcription task. Three types of end of sentence SU are identified:
- statement SU
- question SU
- incomplete SU
Translation
After transcription and SU annotation, files were reformatted into a human-readable
translation format and assigned to professional translators for careful translation.
Translators followed LDC's GALE Translation guidelines which describe the makeup
of the translation team, the source data format, the translation data format,
best practices for translating certain linguistic features (such as names and
speech disfluencies) and quality control procedures applied to completed translations.
TDF Format
All final data are in Tab Delimited Format (TDF). TDF is
compatible with other transcription formats, such as the Transcriber
format and AG format, and it is easy to process.
Each line of a TDF file corresponds to a speech segment and
contains 13 tab delimited fields:
| |
field |
data_type |
| 1 |
file |
unicode |
| 2 |
channel |
int |
| 3 |
start |
float |
| 4 |
end |
float |
| 5 |
speaker |
unicode |
| 6 |
speakerType |
unicode |
| 7 |
speakerDialect |
unicode |
| 8 |
transcript |
unicode |
| 9 |
section |
int |
| 10 |
turn |
int |
| 11 |
segment |
int |
| 12 |
sectionType |
unicode |
| 13 |
suType |
unicode |
A source TDF file and its translation are the same except that
the
transcript in the source TDF is replaced by its English translation.
Encoding
All data are encoded in UTF8.
Sponsorship
This work was supported in part by the Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency, GALE Program Grant No. HR0011-06-1-0003.
The content of this publication does not necessarily reflect the position or
the policy of the Government, and no official endorsement should be inferred.
Samples
For an example of the data in this corpus, please examine these screen captures of the text data:
Content Copyright
Portions © 2005-2006 China Central TV, © 2005-2006 Phoenix TV,
© 2005-2007, 2009 Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania |